Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology firms that are beginning to make online businesses more viable.


For many years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish web speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back but wagering firms states the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing mindsets towards online transactions.


"We have seen considerable development in the variety of payment options that are available. All that is absolutely changing the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and glitches," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.

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In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

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With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing cellphone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a fantastic opportunity for online services - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling firms state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a difficulty for pure online retailers.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has helped the company to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's participation on the planet Cup say they are discovering the payment systems developed by local start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by organizations running in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment options with no fanfare, without revealing to our customers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most pre-owned payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd most significant wagering firm, now had 2 million routine customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment alternative considering that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.

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"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said a community of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development in that community and they have actually carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it allows payments for a variety of sports betting firms but also a large range of organizations, from utility services to carry companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign investors intending to tap into sports betting wagering.


Industry professionals state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided in between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gambling in public implied online deals would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that lots of customers still remain unwilling to spend online.


He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering stores often serve as social hubs where customers can see soccer totally free of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to enjoy Nigeria's final warm up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he began sports betting three months earlier and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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